Constituency test: stand alone/replaced by pro-forms/ moved as a unit Syntax rules: specify the correct word order/ grammatical relations/ grammaticality/ grouping-hierarchically arranged-disambiguate/finite rules-infinite sentences: the creative aspect of linguistic knowledge
本來都是禮拜一回家才唸語概 這樣隔天早八考試就記憶猶新(???
XP- YP- X-bar
X-bar- X- ZP
TP- Sentence
CP- That
C-selection Categorial
S-selection Semantic
Specifier-Head-Complement
linear order- grouping- hierarchical structure
Syntax rules: specify the correct word order/ grammatical relations/ grammaticality/ grouping-hierarchically arranged-disambiguate/finite rules-infinite sentences: the creative aspect of linguistic knowledge
Phrasal categories: 有接著P的
Functional categories: Det, T, C/Comp
C: That, for, if, whether